This page provides the details on building the body and legs for the
Solar Dinosaur.
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The dino body is basically a plywood box structure. The sides of the box are cut out in the shape of a dinosaur in a side view. These sides are connected by a 4 ft wide box section made from plywood sheets. The inside of the box is the dino "belly" enclosed play area, and the top of the box forms the "drivers platform". The box is all made using 3/4 inch exterior plywood. All of the joints are reinforced with 2X2's that are glued and screwed to the plywood. This box structure is very strong and rigid, and makes for a sturdy play structure.
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As described in the overall design section, the dino shape was sketched on the shop floor first. I traced the dino shape from the floor drawing onto some clear plastic sheeting, then cut the shape out in the clear plastic, and used this to transfer the shape to the 3/4 inch plywood. The curved pieces were cut out with an electric saber saw, then sanded smooth, and rounded over with a router, and then given a final sanding.
The 2X2 cleats that are used to connect the body box edges together were laid out and screwed and glued to the sides. Weather resistant coated deck screws were used along with the glue. These cleats are essential to make strong edge joints. The edge of the 2X2 that will will be exposed should be rounded over.
Since the exterior plywood is subject to degradation in outside conditions, I made sure that all of the parts got a good coat of exterior house paint in the shop. A 2nd coat will be applied before winter sets in.
On the 2nd picture above, the dino belly enclosure is toward the top of the picture, and the open "drivers platform" toward the bottom.
The size of these was determined by making the making sure that the belly enclosure was big enough for small kids to get in and play in, and that the drivers platform level was enough below the top of the side of the dino so that the side makes an effective rail to prevent accidental falls off the platform.
The dino legs are made from three sheets of 3/4 inch plywood laminated together. The first sheet laps over the dino side piece on the outside, the 2nd sheet butts flush up to the dino side piece, and the 3rd sheet laps over the inside of the dino side piece. So, the dino side is sandwiched between the top and bottom layers of the leg.
The three layers of the leg are screwed and glued to each other and to the dino side piece with glue and screws. Makes a very strong leg.
The legs were made so that the dino has a long "wheelbase" for stability.
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The sequence above shows the assembly of the box. Lay one side down on the ground, and start gluing and screwing in the pieces that make up the box. For our dino, the box pieces are 4 ft wide. Once all of the box pieces that make up the belly and drivers platform are secured to the side on the ground, bring the other side in over the top -- this is where you will find out how good a job you did of installing the cleats on the other side -- they should just slide into place -- mine did :)
Glue and screw the top side in place, and then add cleats for the edges that go across the box, and glue and screw them. Once this is done, the dino body box is pretty bombproof.
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At this point, finish the legs by applying the inner layer. Then tip the dino up onto its legs.
It is pretty heavy at this point, and I used the tractor my neighbor and I share both for the tip up and to carry the whole thing to the backyard.
The neck and tail slide are added once its on its footings.
Using the tractor to move dino out to the backyard. I think that 4 strong
people could lift
and carry dino without any mechanical aid, but its pretty heavy.
Gary September 6, 2009